Posts Tagged ‘anti-inflammatory’

Back To School: Boost Your Brain Power

Monday, August 30th, 2010

It’s back to school time! What a great time to make sure you’re feeding your brain properly so that you’re the class genius (even if it’s been years since you set foot in a classroom).

Brain Power!

Let’s face it: who among us couldn’t use a little brain boost? Let’s take a look at some foods that are getting some press as good-for-your-brain and can help ward off Alzheimer’s disease.

According to Cynthia R. Green, author of Brainpower Game Plan, certain foods are nutritional powerhouses for keeping your brain healthy and functioning at its best. Some foods can even help prevent Alzheimer’s disease. What I like about her list is that every single entry is healthy in other ways, including being good for your heart, anti-inflammatory and great for weight management.

Fatty fish
Seafood like salmon, albacore tuna, mackerel, and sardines are packed with omega-3 fatty acids, powerful and versatile nutrients that are essential for a healthy mind. About 40% of the fatty acids in brain cell membranes are DHA, one of the main omega-3 fatty acids in fish oil.
In a 2006 study, researchers at Tufts University found that people who ate fish 3 times a week and had the highest levels of DHA in their blood slashed their risk of Alzheimer’s disease by 39%.

Leafy green and cruciferous veggies
Make stir-fries with cabbage and bok choy. Roast broccoli, cauliflower and Brussels sprouts. They’re filled with antioxidants like vitamin C and plant compounds called carotenoids, which are particularly powerful brain protectors.
While all antioxidants (from a variety of plants) are good for your brain, these cruciferous veggies are especially effective. A Harvard Medical School study of more than 13,000 women found that those who ate the most lowered their brain age by 1 to 2 years.

Avocado, oils, nuts, and seeds
These healthy fats all contain another important antioxidant: vitamin E. In one study, researchers found that people who consumed moderate amounts vitamin E — from food, not supplements — lowered their risk of AD by 67%.

Chocolate
Sweeten your brain-boosting diet with the dark kind (at least 70% cocoa); it contains flavonoids, another class of antioxidants that some research links to brain health. Other flavonoid-rich foods include apples, red and purple grapes, red wine, onions, tea, and beer.
As we’ve explored previously, this does not give us free reign to eat all the chocolate we might like to, otherwise the calorie count would quickly outweigh the benefits.

Curry
Go for Thai or Indian takeout; these cuisines often use the potent spice known to fight inflammation. Animal studies have shown that curry’s active ingredient, curcumin, actually clears away Alzheimer’s-causing proteins in the brain called amyloid plaques (though more research is needed in humans).

Whole grains
Fiber-rich oatmeal, oat bran, brown rice, and so on help stabilize blood glucose (sugar) levels, compared with refined carbs like white bread and sugary foods. Your body digests these simple sugars quickly, so you have a sudden energy spike — and subsequent plummet.
Since glucose is the brain’s main source of fuel, it’s important to keep levels steady. If you’ve ever tried a carb-restricted diet, you’ll remember feeling crabby and unable to concentrate. You can thank the lack of good-quality carbohydrates for that.

Water
Every cell in your body needs water to thrive, and your brain cells are no exception; in fact, about three-quarters of your brain is water. A small Ohio University study found that people whose bodies were well hydrated scored significantly better on tests of brainpower, compared with those who weren’t drinking enough.

Here’s what I’m having for dinner tonight: Pistachio-Crusted Salmon, roasted cauliflower and Brussels sprouts (even if you think you don’t like Brussels sprouts, try them roasted for a very different taste), and some black rice on the side. A little chocolate for dessert? You’d better believe it!

Spicy Super Heroes

Friday, April 16th, 2010

All this month we’re talking about Super Hero Foods: some common and not-so-common foods that are easy to eat and incredibly good for you. This week’s focus is on ginger and turmeric.

Getting to Know Them

You may have seen sliced pickled ginger in a Japanese restaurant. Did you ever think about cooking with it yourself? Ginger is widely available in the produce sections of most supermarkets. The brown-skinned knob that you buy is called a “hand” (see picture at right). While you can also buy powdered ginger, fresh ginger is higher in the compounds that make it such a Super Hero Food.

Turmeric is a member of the ginger family. You’ll commonly find it in curry powder (which is a blend of spices). Before you dismiss turmeric because you don’t like curry, give it a chance on its own. Curcumin is the substance that gives turmeric its deep yellow color and anti-inflammatory properties.

And that’s what I love about both ginger and turmeric: they are incredible inflammation fighters. It’s not their only trick, but it’s my favorite one.

Studies have shown that both are incredibly effective at reducing inflammation. Sometimes they even beat anti-inflammatory drugs. Why do we care about this? As we’ve learned, chronic inflammation can lead to a whole host of diseases such as heart disease, cancer and diabetes. Reducing this inflammation helps reduce our risk.

It’s also great news for people suffering from inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. Studies have shown that both ginger and turmeric reduces the joint swelling and stiffness associated with RA.

Easy Ways to Eat More Spicy Super Heroes

  • If you like soup, look no further than this quick & easy Gingered Carrot & Edamame Soup.
  • Add grated fresh ginger to your favorite stir-fry.
  • Mix grated fresh ginger into mashed sweet potatoes.
  • Drop a slice of fresh ginger into your next cup of hot tea.
  • If you like curry – eat it! Enjoy curry dishes at your favorite Indian restaurant.
  • Stir turmeric powder into cooked rice.
  • Sprinkle turmeric powder on top of hard boiled eggs.

Have a favorite way to eat ginger or turmeric? I’d love to hear about it!

And while you’re enjoying your ginger tea, hop on over to Prevention Not Prescriptions to learn how to take your wellness into your own hands.

No Dessert Until You Eat Your (Sea) Vegetables

Wednesday, April 7th, 2010

Yes, we’re talking about seaweed. Stay with me. Sea vegetables are incredibly nutritious foods, some of which you probably already eat. Ever have sushi? Well, the black nori that wraps your sushi roll is a nutritious sea vegetable.

Sea vegetables are high in protein, fiber, vitamins and minerals; low in calories.  Some important nutrients you’ll get are:

  • Vitamin B6: Important for turning food into energy, healthy nerves and metabolizing protein.
  • Vitamin B12: Rarely found outside animal sources, it’s important for nerve function, red-blood cell production and energy.
  • Iodine: Necessary for a healthy thyroid.
  • Iron: An important part of supplying oxygen to your muscles.
  • Potassium: Needed for electrolyte balance and muscle function (don’t forget that the heart is a muscle). Helps lower blood pressure.

Sea vegetables in a healthy diet can reduce your risk of heart disease and cancer. They have anti-viral properties and help fight inflammation. Remember that chronic inflammation can indicate an immune system in overdrive, leading to diseases such as cancer, heart disease and diabetes.

How to Buy & Use Sea Vegetables

In general, you’ll find bags of dried sea vegetables in the store. While they’re no-brainers at places like Whole Foods and your local health-food store, you may also find them in the Asian or Natural Foods sections of your local supermarket. Brands include Maine Coast Sea Vegetables, Emerald Cove and Eden.

  • Add dulse flakes to salads, soups or stir-fries. Dulse is also a good substitute for table salt.
  • Include a strip of kombu when you cook dried beans to help tenderize them. Make a soup broth with a strip of kombu simmered in water.
  • Roast strips of laver at 300° for about 5 minutes until crisp, and eat like potato chips.
  • Add rehydrated wakame to miso soup.
  • Lightly toast nori sheets, then use them to make mini wraps of rice, tomatoes, tofu, avocado, sprouts; anything you like!

My challenge to you this week: eat outside your comfort zone and try one of these sea vegetables. I’d love to hear how you like it!

Want more inspiring health information? Check out Prevention Not Prescriptions every week.